Chapter 85 · Electrical machinery; electronics; sound and TV equipment · Section 16

HS Code 8501.10

Motors of an output not exceeding 37.5 W

Heading 8501: Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets)

US duty (general)
2.8% - 6.7%
US HTS lines
3
EU CN codes
5
UK commodity codes
29
Unit
No.

US HTS + UK Tariff v4.0.1596 · updated 2026-09-10 · sources

United States - HTS lines under 8501.10

Source: official Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USITC). "General" is the normal-trade-relations rate; "Special" lists preference programs; "Other" is the column-2 rate. Additional Section 232/301 duties may apply on top.

HTS codeDescriptionGeneralSpecialOtherUnit
8501.10.20 Of under 18.65 W >
Synchronous, valued not over $4 each
6.7% Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 90% No.
8501.10.40 Of under 18.65 W >
Other
4 statistical lines (10-digit)
  • 8501.10.40.20 - AC
  • 8501.10.40.40 - Brushless
  • 8501.10.40.60 - Other
  • 8501.10.40.80 - Other
4.4% Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 35% No.
8501.10.60 Other > DC >
Of 18.65 W or more but not exceeding 37.5 W
4 statistical lines (10-digit)
  • 8501.10.60.20 - AC
  • 8501.10.60.40 - Brushless
  • 8501.10.60.60 - Other
  • 8501.10.60.80 - Other
2.8% Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 35% No.

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Enter the customs value (and quantity, when a rate is per-unit) to estimate the general-rate duty per HTS line. Estimates exclude Section 232/301 surcharges, MPF/HMF and fees. Not a customs ruling.

European Union - CN codes under 8501.10

Source: EU Combined Nomenclature (Eurostat, © European Union, reused per Decision 2011/833/EU). Duty rates and measures live in TARIC; each code links to the official consultation.

CN codeDescription
8501 10 91 Universal AC/DC motors EU duty (TARIC) →
8501 10 10 Synchronous motors of an output not exceeding 18 W EU duty (TARIC) →
8501 10 99 DC motors EU duty (TARIC) →
8501 10 93 AC motors EU duty (TARIC) →
8501 10 00 Motors of an output not exceeding 37,5 W EU duty (TARIC) →

United Kingdom - commodity codes under 8501.10

Source: UK Integrated Online Tariff (Open Government Licence v3.0). Declarable 10-digit codes go on the customs declaration; check the official page for the current duty and VAT measures.

Commodity codeDescription
8501 10 00 00 Motors of an output not exceeding 37,5|W UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 00 Synchronous motors of an output not exceeding 18 W UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 10 For use in certain types of aircraft UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 20 Synchronous motor for a dishwasher with a water flow control mechanism with<br> <br><br><br>- a length without axle of 24 mm (+/- 0,3),<br> <br><br><br>- a diameter of 49,3 mm (+/- 0,3)<br> <br><br><br>- a rated voltage of 220 V AC or more but not more than 240 V AC,<br> <br><br><br>- a rated frequency of 50 Hz or more but not more than 60 Hz,<br> <br><br><br>- an input power of not more than 4 W,<br> <br><br><br>- a rotation speed of 4rpm or more but not more than 4,8rpm,<br> <br><br><br>- an output torque of not less than 10kgf/cm<br> UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 40 Synchronous hybrid stepper motor with: -an output not exceeding 18 W, -two phases, -a rated current of not more than 2,5 A/phase, -a rated voltage of not more than 20 V, -with or without a threaded shaft, for use in the manufacture of 3D printers UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 50 Linear actuator for automotive electric seat adjustment applications: -consisting of a permanently excited DC motor with an integrated gear mechanism and leadscrew, -whether brushed or brushless, -whether or not with electronic control unit, -whether or not with Hall Effect Sensor, -with a nominal voltage of 8 V or higher but not higher than 16 V, -with a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 20 W, and -with a specified temperature range from -40 °C to 160 °C, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 60 Rotary actuator for automotive electric seat adjustment applications: -consisting of a permanently excited DC motor with an integrated gear mechanism, -whether brushed or brushless, -whether or not with electronic control unit, -whether or not with Hall Effect Sensor, -with a nominal voltage of 8 V or more but not more than 16 V, -with a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 35 W, and -with a specified temperature range from -40 °C to 160 °C, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 10 90 Other UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 91 00 Universal AC/DC motors UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 91 10 For use in certain types of aircraft UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 91 90 Other UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 93 00 AC motors UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 93 10 For use in certain types of aircraft UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 93 90 Other UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 00 DC motors UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 10 For use in certain types of aircraft UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 20 Worm axis motor for automotive electric seat adjustment applications: -consisting of a permanently excited DC motor with a worm wheel, -whether brushed or brushless, -whether or not with electronic control unit, -whether or not with Hall Effect Sensor, -with a nominal voltage of 8 V or more but not more than 16 V, -with a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 35 W, and -with a specified temperature range from -40 °C to 160 °C, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 30 Linear actuator for automotive electric seat adjustment applications: -consisting of a permanently excited DC motor with an integrated gear mechanism and leadscrew, -whether brushed or brushless, -whether or not with electronic control unit, -whether or not with Hall Effect Sensor, -with a nominal voltage of 8 V or higher but not higher than 16 V, -with a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 20 W, and -with a specified temperature range from -40 °C to 160 °C, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 40 Rotary actuator for automotive electric seat adjustment applications: -consisting of a permanently excited DC motor with an integrated gear mechanism, -whether brushed or brushless, -whether or not with electronic control unit, -whether or not with Hall Effect Sensor, -with a nominal voltage of 8 V or more but not more than 16 V, -with a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 35 W, and -with a specified temperature range from -40 °C to 160 °C, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 50 Electric (DC) motor powering height adjusting with: -a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 35 W, -frame integration with a length of 156 mm, a height of 59 mm, a thickness of 36 mm and a weight of 500 g, -a stall torque of 45 Nm and ultimate torque of 200 Nm, -a maximum current of 15 A, -no load speed of 7 RPM or more but not more than 10 RPM, -a rotation speed of 4 000 RPM or more but not more than 5 600 RPM, -a maximum noise level of 42 dB(A), -a maximum angular backlash up to 3 degrees, and -a 8 tooth pinion module, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 56 DC Motor: - with a speed rotation of not more than 7 000 rpm without load, - with a nominal voltage of not more than 18 V, - with a maximum power of 24 W, - for a specific temperature range from -40°C to 160°C, - with or without a gear connection, - with or without a mechanical attachment interface, - with 2 electrical connections, - with a maximum torque of 100 Nm UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 58 DC Motor :<br> <br><br><br>- with a speed rotation of not more than 6500 rpm (without load),<br> <br><br><br>- with a nominal  voltage of 12 V (± 4 V),<br> <br><br><br>- with a maximal power below than 20 W,<br> <br><br><br>- with a specified temperature range from -40°C to 160°C,<br> <br><br><br>- with a worm gear drive,<br> <br><br><br>- with a mechanical attachment interface,<br> <br><br><br>- with 2 electrical connections,<br> <br><br><br>- with a maximum torque of 75 Nm<br> UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 60 DC motor<br> <br><br><br>- with a rotor speed of 3 500 rpm or more but not more than 5 000 rpm loaded and not more than 6 500 rpm when not loaded<br> <br><br><br>- with a power supply voltage of 100 V or more but not more than 240 V<br>for use in the manufacture of electric fryers UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 64 DC motor to control angular position of the flap to adjust gas flow in the Air Throttle and EGR valve: -with Ingress Protection (IP) standard of IP69, -with a rotor speed of not more than 6 500 rpm when not loaded, -with a rated voltage of 12,0 V (± 0,1), -of a specified temperature range of - 40 °C or more but not more than 165 °C, -with or without a connecting pinion, -with or without an engine connector, -with or without a flange, -with a diameter of not more than 40 mm (not including the flange), -with an overall height of not more than 90 mm (from the base to the pinion) UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 65 Electric turbocharger actuator, with:<br> <br><br><br>- a DC motor,<br> <br><br><br>- an integrated gear mechanism,<br> <br><br><br>- a (pulling)force of 200 N or more at a minimum of 140°C elevated ambient temperature,<br> <br><br><br>- a (pulling) force of 250 N or more in each position of its stroke,<br> <br><br><br>- an effective stroke of 15 mm or more but not more than 25 mm,<br> <br><br><br>- with or without an on-board diagnostics interface<br> UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 70 DC stepping motor, with - a two-phase winding, - a rated voltage of 9 V or more, but not more than 16,0 V - of a specified temperature range covering at least - 40 degC to + 105 degC - with or without connecting pinion - with or without motor drive connector UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 75 Permanently excited DC motor with - a multiple-phase winding, - an external diameter of 24 mm or more but not more than 38 mm, - a rated speed of not more than 12 000 rpm, - a power supply voltage of 8 V or more but not more than 27 V, - with or without a pulley, - with or without a gear wheel UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 79 DC motor with brushes and an internal rotor with a three-phase winding, whether or not equipped with a worm or a pinion, of a specified temperature range covering at least - 20°C to + 70°C UK duty & VAT →
8501 10 99 90 Other UK duty & VAT →
Not a customs ruling. Classification is determined by the importing country's customs authority and depends on the exact product. This page is reference information from official published schedules, not legal advice. For a binding decision, request a ruling (US: CBP CROSS · UK: HMRC ATaR · EU: BTI).

Other subheadings in 8501

Sources: U.S. International Trade Commission, Harmonized Tariff Schedule (public domain) · EU Combined Nomenclature © European Union, Eurostat (Decision 2011/833/EU) · UK Integrated Online Tariff, contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Data refreshed weekly. Details on About & Data Sources.